Cikakken Jagora ga Wayoyin Teflon Masu Zazzabi

2. Babban Halaye da Fa'idodi

Dalilin da ya sa Teflon waya ake yaba sosai ya ta'allaka ne a cikin keɓaɓɓen tsarin kwayoyin halitta na kayan kanta (masu ƙarfi mai ƙarfi carbon-fluorine bond). Babban halayensa sun haɗa da:

(1). Kyawawan juriya mai zafi:
Faɗin zafin jiki na aiki: samfuran al'ada na iya ci gaba da aiki daga -65°C zuwa +200°C (ko da +260°C), kuma juriya na ɗan gajeren lokaci na iya wuce 300°C. Wannan ya wuce iyakar PVC na yau da kullun (-15°C zuwa +105°C) da kuma waya ta silicone (-60°C zuwa +200°C).

(2). Fitaccen Ayyukan Wutar Lantarki:
High dielectric ƙarfi: iya jure musamman high ƙarfin lantarki ba tare da rushewa, m rufi yi.
Low dielectric akai-akai da ƙananan asarar dielectric: ko da a ƙarƙashin babban mita, asarar watsa sigina ba ta da yawa, yana mai da shi manufa don manyan bayanai da watsa siginar RF.

(3). Ƙarfin Ƙarfafan Sinadari:
Kusan duk wani acid mai ƙarfi, alkalis mai ƙarfi, kaushi mai ƙarfi, ko mai ba zai shafa ba, tare da kyakkyawan juriya na lalata. Ba zai lalace ba ko da an dafa shi a cikin ruwa mai ruwa.

(4). Kyawawan Kayayyakin Injini:
Low gogayya coefficient: m surface, mara sanda, sauki da zare, kuma ba mai yiwuwa ga datti.
Kyakkyawan juriya na harshen wuta: ya sadu da ƙimar jinkirin harshen wuta na UL94 V-0, kashe kai lokacin da aka cire shi daga wuta, babban aminci.
Anti-tsufa da juriya na UV: yana kula da kwanciyar hankali na dogon lokaci a cikin yanayi mara kyau, tsawon rayuwar sabis.

(5). Sauran Fa'idodi:
Matsakaicin ƙarancin sha ruwa, kusan babu.
Ba mai guba da mara lahani ba, ya dace da takaddun shaida na likita da abinci (misali, USP Class VI, FDA), wanda ya dace da kayan aikin likita da abinci.

3. Nau'i da Tsarin gama gari

Ana iya rarraba waya Teflon ta hanyoyi daban-daban bisa ga tsarinta, kayanta, da ma'auni:

(1). Ta hanyar abin rufe fuska:
PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene): Mafi na kowa, tare da mafi yawan aiki, amma da wuya a aiwatar (yana buƙatar sintering).
PFA (Perfluoroalkoxy): irin wannan aikin zuwa PTFE, amma ana iya sarrafa shi ta hanyar narkewar narkewa, wanda ya fi dacewa da ƙirar bangon bakin ciki.
FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene): babban nuna gaskiya, kyakkyawan aikin narkewa.

(2). Ta tsari:
Single-core waya: shugaba (m ko m) rufe da Teflon rufi. Tsari mai tsayayye, wanda akafi amfani dashi don kafaffen wayoyi.
Waya mai karewa da yawa: muryoyin da aka keɓe masu yawa waɗanda aka murɗe tare, an naɗe su da foil na aluminium da garkuwar braid na jan karfe, tare da kwasfa na waje. Yana tsayayya da EMI yadda ya kamata, ana amfani dashi don daidaitaccen watsa siginar.
Kebul na Coaxial: ya ƙunshi jagorar tsakiya, rufi, garkuwa, da sheath, wanda ake amfani da shi don watsa RF mai girma.

4. Babban Filin Aikace-aikacen

Saboda haɗin aikin sa na musamman, Wayar Teflon ta zama zaɓin da aka fi so don aikace-aikace masu tsayi da buƙatu:

(1). Aerospace da Soja: na ciki wiring na jirgin sama, roka, tauraron dan adam, kula da tsarin, radar tsarin, da dai sauransu Yana bukatar nauyi, high-zazzabi resistant, sosai abin dogara kayan.

(2). Kayan aikin likita: kayan aikin bincike (CT, MRI), kayan aikin tiyata, kayan aikin nazari, kayan aikin haifuwa, da sauransu. Yana buƙatar marasa guba, juriya ga masu kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, da babban abin dogaro.

(3). Masana'antu masana'antu:
Mahalli masu zafi: igiyoyin walda, dumama, tanda, tukunyar jirgi, injin iska mai zafi.
Aikace-aikace masu girma: manyan injinan rufewa, na'urorin ultrasonic, masu ciyar da tashar sadarwa.

(4). Lantarki da Sadarwa: manyan igiyoyin bayanai na mitoci, RF coaxial igiyoyi, wayoyi na ciki na ainihin kayan aiki, kayan aikin masana'anta na semiconductor.

(5). Masana'antar Kera motoci: manyan kayan aikin wutar lantarki a cikin sabbin fakitin baturin abin hawa makamashi, wayoyi masu haɗin mota, kayan aikin firikwensin. Yana buƙatar babban zafin jiki da juriya mai girma.

(6). Kayan Aikin Gida: Waya na ciki na sassan dumama cikin ƙarfe, tanda microwave, fryers, tanda, da sauransu.

5. Yadda za a Zaba Teflon Waya?

Lokacin zabar, la'akari da abubuwa masu zuwa:

(1). Muhallin Aiki:
Zazzabi: ƙayyade zafin aiki na dogon lokaci da yuwuwar ƙaramin zafin jiki na ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Voltage: ƙayyade ƙarfin ƙarfin aiki da jure matakin ƙarfin lantarki.
Yanayi na sinadarai: fallasa ga mai, kaushi, acid, tushe.
Yanayin injina: lankwasawa, abrasion, buƙatun tensile.

(2). Takaddun shaida da Matsayi:
Zaɓi wayoyi masu dacewa da ma'auni masu dacewa (UL, CSA, CE, RoHS) bisa ga kasuwannin fitarwa da filayen aikace-aikace. Don kayan aikin likita da abinci, takaddun takaddun shaida ya zama dole.

(3). Ingancin Waya:
Mai gudanarwa: yawanci jan ƙarfe da aka dasa ko tagulla. Tinned jan karfe inganta hadawan abu da iskar shaka juriya da solderability. Bincika haske da matsewa.
Insulation: ainihin Teflon waya yana kashe kansa bayan cire harshen wuta, koren harshen wuta yana nuna fluorine, yana ƙonewa cikin kumbura ba tare da zane ba. Robobi na yau da kullun suna ci gaba da ƙonewa tare da filament.
Buga: bayyananne, juriya, gami da ƙayyadaddun bayanai, ƙa'idodi, takaddun shaida, masana'anta.

(4). La'akarin Farashi:
Wayar Teflon ta fi tsada fiye da igiyoyi na yau da kullun. Zaɓi darajar da ta dace don daidaita aiki da farashi.

6. Kammalawa

Tare da tsayin daka na zafin jiki, juriya na lalata, rufi mafi girma, da kwanciyar hankali, Wayar Teflon ta zama wani abu mai mahimmanci a cikin manyan masana'antu da fasaha na fasaha. Duk da tsadar sa, amincin sa, amintacce, da tsawon rayuwar sa yana kawo kimar da ba za a iya maye gurbinsa ba. Makullin mafi kyawun mafita shine cikakken fahimtar bukatun aikace-aikacen ku kuma sadarwa tare da amintattun masu samar da kayayyaki.

Game da DUNIYA DAYA

DUNIYA DAYAyana mai da hankali kan samar da kayan aiki masu inganci don wayoyi da igiyoyi, gami da kayan kariya na fluoroplastic, kaset ɗin ƙarfe, da filaye masu aiki. Samfuran mu sun haɗa da kayan rufin fluoroplastic don wayoyi masu juriya masu zafi, haka maRuwa Toshe Yarn, Mylar Tepe, Tape Copper, da sauran maɓalli na USB. Tare da ingantaccen inganci da isar da abin dogaro, muna ba da tallafi mai ƙarfi don samar da wayoyi masu tsayayyar zafin jiki da igiyoyi daban-daban da igiyoyi masu gani, suna taimaka wa abokan ciniki su kiyaye amincin samfuran da gasa a ƙarƙashin yanayi mara kyau.