Kayan filogi na waya na igiyar wutar lantarki ya haɗa dapolyethylene (PE)PP (polypropylene) da ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer).
Waɗannan kayan sun bambanta a cikin kaddarorin su, aikace-aikace da halaye.
1. polyethylene (PE) :
(1) Halaye: PE shine resin thermoplastic, tare da maras guba da mara lahani, ƙananan juriya na zafin jiki, kyawawan kayan haɗin lantarki da sauran halaye. Har ila yau, yana da halaye na ƙananan asara da ƙarfin aiki mai girma, don haka ana amfani da shi sau da yawa azaman abin rufewa don babban ƙarfin lantarki da waya. Bugu da ƙari, kayan PE suna da halayen lantarki masu kyau kuma ana amfani dasu sosai a cikin wayoyi na coaxial da igiyoyi masu buƙatar ƙananan ƙarfin waya.
(2) Aikace-aikace: Saboda kyawawan kaddarorin lantarki, PE ana amfani dashi sau da yawa a cikin waya ko na USB, kayan rufewar waya, da sauransu.
2. PP (polypropylene):
(1) Halaye: Halayen PP sun haɗa da ƙananan haɓakawa, babu elasticity, gashi mai laushi, saurin launi mai kyau da kuma dinki mai sauƙi. Duk da haka, ja shi ba shi da kyau. Amfani da zafin jiki na PP shine -30 ℃ ~ 80 ℃, kuma ana iya inganta halayen lantarki ta hanyar kumfa.
(2) Aikace-aikacen: Kayan PP ya dace da kowane nau'in waya da kebul, kamar igiyar wutar lantarki da waya ta lantarki, kuma ya sadu da buƙatun ƙarfin UL, na iya zama ba tare da haɗin gwiwa ba.
3. ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer):
(1) Halaye: ABS ne thermoplastic polymer abu tsarin da babban ƙarfi, mai kyau tauri da kuma sauki aiki. Yana da abũbuwan amfãni daga acrylonitrile, butadiene da styrene guda uku monomers, sabõda haka, yana da sinadaran lalata juriya, zafi juriya, high surface taurin da high elasticity da taurin.
(2) Aikace-aikace: ABS yawanci ana amfani dashi a aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar ƙarfin ƙarfi da ƙarfi, kamar sassa na mota, shingen lantarki, da sauransu.
A taƙaice, PE, PP da ABS suna da nasu fa'idodin da yanayin aikace-aikacen a cikin kayan toshe waya na igiyoyin wuta. Ana amfani da PE da yawa a cikin rufin waya da na USB don kyawawan abubuwan da ke cikin wutar lantarki da ƙarancin zafin jiki. PP ya dace da nau'in waya da kebul na USB saboda laushi da saurin launi mai kyau; ABS, tare da babban ƙarfinsa da taurinsa, ana amfani da shi don ɓoye abubuwan lantarki da layin wutar lantarki waɗanda ke buƙatar waɗannan halaye.
Yadda za a zabi mafi dacewa kayan PE, PP da ABS bisa ga bukatun aikace-aikacen igiyar wutar lantarki?
Lokacin zabar mafi dacewa kayan PE, PP da ABS, ya zama dole a yi la'akari sosai da buƙatun aikace-aikacen igiyar wutar lantarki.
1. ABS abu:
(1) Mechanical Properties: ABS abu yana da babban ƙarfi da taurin, kuma zai iya jure babban inji load.
(2) Surface mai sheki da kuma aiki yi: ABS abu yana da kyau surface mai sheki da kuma aiki yi, wanda ya dace da masana'antu ikon line gidaje ko toshe sassa tare da high bayyanar bukatun da lafiya aiki.
2. PP kayan:
(1) Juriya mai zafi, kwanciyar hankali na sinadarai da kariyar muhalli: An san kayan PP don kyakkyawan juriya na zafi, kwanciyar hankali na sinadarai da kare muhalli.
(2) Electrical rufi: PP yana da kyau kwarai lantarki rufi, za a iya amfani da ci gaba a 110 ℃-120 ℃, dace da ciki rufi Layer na wutar lantarki line ko a matsayin sheath abu ga waya.
(3) Filayen aikace-aikacen: PP ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin kayan aikin gida, kayan kwalliya, kayan daki, kayan aikin gona, samfuran gini da sauran filayen, yana nuna cewa yana da fa'ida mai yawa da aminci.
3, PE abu:
(1) Lalacewa juriya: PE takardar yana da kyau kwarai lalata juriya kuma zai iya zama barga a cikin sinadaran kafofin watsa labarai kamar acid da alkali.
(2) rufi da ƙarancin ruwa yana da fushin mai kyau da ƙarancin ruwa yana da aikace-aikacen gama gari a cikin filayen lantarki da na lantarki.
(3) Matsakaicin sassauci da juriya mai tasiri: takardar PE kuma yana da kyakkyawan sassauci da juriya mai tasiri, wanda ya dace da kariya ta waje na layin wutar lantarki ko a matsayin kayan sheath don waya don inganta ƙarfinsa da aminci.
Idan layin wutar lantarki yana buƙatar ƙarfin ƙarfi da kyalli mai kyau, kayan ABS na iya zama mafi kyawun zaɓi;
Idan layin wutar lantarki yana buƙatar juriya na zafi, kwanciyar hankali na sinadarai da kariyar muhalli, kayan PP ya fi dacewa;
Idan layin wutar lantarki yana buƙatar juriya na lalata, rufi da ƙarancin ruwa, kayan PE shine zaɓi mai kyau.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-16-2024